[Click] click optimize efficiency

Roman Chertov rchertov at cs.ucsb.edu
Tue Nov 24 20:47:36 EST 2009


You can run Click on the receiver with the following config file.

FromDevice(devX) -> ctr :: AverageCounter -> Discard;

Then, you can look at the ctr stats to see what throughput you are
getting at the receiver.

Yongheng Qi wrote:
> en, I am not sure, but I don't know how test the wireless throughout put.
> 
> but the wireless card on ap sta mode can get the 140Mbps. the monitor
> mode is
> 
> our optimized. so it can get the same throughout put as ap sta mode.
> 
> 2009/11/25 Roman Chertov <rchertov at cs.ucsb.edu
> <mailto:rchertov at cs.ucsb.edu>>
> 
>     Are you sure that your wireless link can transmit more than 90Mbps?  I
>     would try to test the base performance of your source and
>     destination first.
> 
>     Roman
> 
>     Yongheng Qi wrote:
>     > Thanks, you advise is very importent for me. I think it not the TCP
>     > problem, because I test the UDP thoughout put. The same as TCP. Cliff
>     > say about kernel will memcpy every packet. Have the way solve the
>     > question? In the test, the kclick thread use more then 95% CPU. The
>     > eth0 driver use the opewrt include and the ath2 use the atheros sdk.
>     > These drivers may have problem?
>     >
>     > On 11/25/09, Roman Chertov <rchertov at cs.ucsb.edu
>     <mailto:rchertov at cs.ucsb.edu>> wrote:
>     >> I failed to notice the config file...
>     >>
>     >> In addition to what Cliff said, you can try a simple test where you
>     >> configure Click as a transparent bridge to forward packets
>     between two
>     >> devices.  Then, you can look at the counters to see where the packet
>     >> drops occur.
>     >>
>     >> FromDevice(eth0) -> Queue -> ToDevice(eth1);
>     >>
>     >> If the counters for FromDevice, Queue, and ToDevice are the same, it
>     >> means that you are dropping packets at eth0 driver.  You also need to
>     >> keep track of how many packets you sent from the source to help you
>     >> diagnose the issue.
>     >>
>     >> Roman
>     >>
>     >> Cliff Frey wrote:
>     >>> Your config looks reasonable to me.
>     >>>
>     >>> How are you measuring performance?  I know if you are running
>     TCP on the
>     >>> devices as well (if you are testing tcp-to-the-device rather than
>     >>> forwarding
>     >>> perfomance) that can slow things down (because of TCP
>     checksumming and
>     >>> because linux will keep a copy of every packet, causing there to
>     be a lot
>     >>> more memcpy overhead).
>     >>>
>     >>> Also, often the drivers contribute a lot of the slowdown, even
>     though this
>     >>> is very hard to measure/see.
>     >>>
>     >>> It also seems as though you are using a br-lan device from
>     linux, perhaps
>     >>> the linux bridge code isn't very fast as well.
>     >>>
>     >>> You can benchmark click by loading the same config, but with an
>     >>> InfiniteSource instead of a FromHost or FromDevice, and a
>     Discard instead
>     >>> of
>     >>> a ToHost/ToDevice, and seeing what performance you get there.
>      That can
>     >>> give
>     >>> you a benchmark for the maximum possible speeds that you will
>     see with
>     >>> click.  If that number is very high, then you need to be
>     optimizing your
>     >>> drivers or linux.  If the number is low, then the problem
>     probably is in
>     >>> click.
>     >>>
>     >>> I know from experience that it is possible to forward more than
>     140Mbps
>     >>> using kernel click with linux on a mips board in the 600-800 MHz
>     range.
>     >>>
>     >>> Cliff
>     >>>
>     >>> On Tue, Nov 24, 2009 at 1:48 AM, Yongheng Qi <jetever at gmail.com
>     <mailto:jetever at gmail.com>> wrote:
>     >>>
>     >>>> Click performance is so poor. I only use 3 classifier and 1
>     iprewrite and
>     >>>> other general packet process elements.
>     >>>>
>     >>>> At 680Mhz MIPS CPU, click actually can't process over 90Mbit
>     data per
>     >>>> second.
>     >>>>
>     >>>> The attachment is the click config file. anyone can tell me how to
>     >>>> optimize
>     >>>> it.
>     >>>>
>     >>>> Thanks very much
>     >>>>
>     >>>>
>     >>>> 2009/11/20 Yongheng Qi <jetever at gmail.com
>     <mailto:jetever at gmail.com>>
>     >>>>
>     >>>>> Dear everyone.
>     >>>>>
>     >>>>> I use click roofnet process the 802.11n packet. test it use
>     IxChariot.
>     >>>> find
>     >>>>> about 90Mbps, click use 100% cpu.
>     >>>>>
>     >>>>> I use routeros 433AH boardband.the cpu is MIPS 680Mhz.
>     >>>>>
>     >>>>> I don't know how to make click have more eiffciency.
>     >>>>>
>     >>>>> please help me, Thanks very much.
>     >>>>>
>     >>>>> --
>     >>>>> Yongheng Qi
>     >>>>>
>     >>>>> Mobile: +86 1390 119 7481
>     >>>>>
>     >>>>
>     >>>> --
>     >>>> Yongheng Qi
>     >>>>
>     >>>> Mobile: +86 1390 119 7481
>     >>>>
>     >>>> _______________________________________________
>     >>>> click mailing list
>     >>>> click at amsterdam.lcs.mit.edu <mailto:click at amsterdam.lcs.mit.edu>
>     >>>> https://amsterdam.lcs.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/click
>     >>>>
>     >>>>
>     >>> _______________________________________________
>     >>> click mailing list
>     >>> click at amsterdam.lcs.mit.edu <mailto:click at amsterdam.lcs.mit.edu>
>     >>> https://amsterdam.lcs.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/click
>     >>>
>     >>
>     >
> 
> 
> 
> 
> -- 
> Yongheng Qi  
> 
> Mobile: +86 1390 119 7481



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