[Click] Quick newbie questions

Kurtis Heimerl munncha at gmail.com
Wed Oct 17 23:07:35 EDT 2007


Alright, so that worked wonderfully. I now have a new problem that I've been
banging my head against for the past few hours.

Everyone is linked correctly, and on their own host only networks as seen
in:
http://www.vmware.com/support/ws5/doc/ws_net_configurations_hostonly.html

There are four of these connected to the router, each with an ubuntu
installation.

Everyone can ping the router box, but they are unable to ping each other.

I am unable to get click to work correctly. All systems are currently using
dchp to get their IPs, but they're still semi-static as VMWare distributes
them in a standard order.

Here's my make-ip perl file
http://www.cs.berkeley.edu/~kheimerl/make-ip-conf.pl
and here's a TCPdump on the port click is listening on
http://www.cs.berkeley.edu/~kheimerl/output
(router is all .128 sources, ubuntu is .129)

click only outputs
CheckIPHeader at 2:IP header check failed: bad source address
and then one packet drop for each box i initialize.

I'm assuming these are the DHCP packets.

My intuition is that DHCP is somehow messing this up, but it doesn't really
mesh. These boxes can ping each other, so the ubuntu ones should be
informing click of their presence. Click should then be telling the ubuntu
boxes that it has routes to the others.

Any help would be appreciated. It's gotta be something really simple, I'm
just new to this framework.

Thanks!

On 10/17/07, Kurtis Heimerl <munncha at gmail.com> wrote:
>
> On 10/17/07, Beyers Cronje <bcronje at gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > Hi Kurtis
> >
> > I'm running in user-level as my application is only a proof of concept,
> > > and
> > > I've been unable to get insmod to load the kernel module correctly.
> >
> >
> > You should always use 'click-install' to install the click kernel module
> > and not insmod/modprobe. Follow the INSTALL file and you will get the kernel
> > module working.
> >
>
>
> I'm using click-install as per the install file, but  it's not working.
> I'm guessing it's that my kernel is a gentoo distro one. It compiled without
> error, but the module loading is kicking out. With this as my intuition, I
> could get a plain kernel and try it out, but since you say there's little
> difference, it's probably not worth my time.
>
> Is there a default configuration for a simple IP router? There is a perl
> > > script which generates an IP click config file, but it's seemingly for
> > >
> > > kernel mode only. I suppose I could modify it, but what i'm looking
> > > for now
> > > is a known working case to help me understand what's going on. I can't
> > > seem
> > > to find a default config for user space IP routing.
> >
> >
> > From the 'make-ip-conf.pl' file:
> > "
> > # Make a Click IP router configuration.  This script generates a
> > # configuration using PollDevices. You can change it to use
> > # FromDevices; see the comment above the $ifs array, below.  The
> > # output is intended for the Linux kernel module; however, by making
> > # the change from PollDevices to FromDevices, and setting $local_host
> > # appropriately, the configuration will also work at userlevel.
> > "
> >
> > So all you need to do to get a working userlevel config is to change the
> > second column of the $ifs array to 0 and set the $local_host to something
> > like "Print(toh) -> Discard", and whoalla you have a working userlevel IP
> > router config. Obviously you have to also edit the $ifs array entries to
> > suit your router.
> >
>
>
> Ah! Thanks! I noticed the "no poll devices" error message when trying to
> use this script, so I switched those. I should have read the file more in
> depth.
>
> Secondly, what are my losses for running in user mode? I had assumed the
> > > main loss would be efficiency, but some elements seem to require
> > > kernel
> > > mode. Is this set in stone, or simply the default behavior?
> >
> >
> > Your main loss will be performance and NOT functionality. Also SMP click
> > is only supported in the kernel module.
> >
> > I would say MOST features are available across both userlevel Click and
> > kernel module Click.
> > There are some kernel only and userlevel only elements that provide the
> > same "feature" in both modes i.e. there's a kernel FromDevice element as
> > well as a userlevel FromDevice element.
> > Then obviously there are some elements that will only be available in
> > userlevel, typically elements that require floating point operation or file
> > access that is not supported in the kernel ie FromDump, and some only
> > available in kernel module i.e. PollDevice that require kernel level
> > access to devices etc.
> >
> > If you have a look at http://read.cs.ucla.edu/click/elements you'll see
> > that the vast majority of features is provided across both modes.
> >
>
>
> Nice, so the "drivers" column is the level it can be used at. This will
> help me a lot. Thanks.
>
> Hope this helps.
> >
>
>
> It did, thanks a ton!
>
> Beyers Cronje
> >
> >
>


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